Wake County is urging residents to be extremely careful on Thanksgiving if they choose to use a turkey fryer. The recent popularity of the large fryers has lead to an increase in fires caused by their use.

Underwriters Laboratories, the world's leading product safety testing and certification organization, has refused to certify these products because of the fire risks.

"Turkey fryers are typically top heavy and can tip over easily, spilling hot oil and potentially causing severe burns or fires," said Wake County Fire Marshal Ray Echevarria. "Units that are overfilled with oil can have the oil spill out when the turkey is placed into the pot. Once the oil comes into contact with the burner, a fire can result."

Partially frozen turkeys placed into the pot can cause a spillover effect, also causing a fire. Most units have no thermostat control, which can lead to the oil overheating to the point of combustion.

Anyone who chooses to use one of these fryers is encouraged to follow these critical safety steps:

· Always use turkey fryers outdoors – a safe distance from buildings and any other material that can burn.

· Never use turkey fryers on wooden decks or in garages.

· Make sure the fryers are used on a flat surface to reduce accidental tipping.

· Never leave the fryer unattended. If a fryer is not watched carefully, the oil may continue to heat until it catches fire.

· Never let children or pets near the fryer. The oil inside the pot can remain dangerously hot for hours after use.

· Avoid spillover by not overfilling the fryer.

· Use well-insulated potholders or oven mitts when touching pot or lid handles. If possible, wear safety goggles to protect your eyes from oil splatter.

· Make sure the turkey is completely thawed and be careful with marinades. Oil and water don't mix, and water causes oil to spill over. This can cause a fire or an explosion.

· Keep an all-purpose fire extinguisher nearby and use it if a fire is manageable. Never use water to extinguish a grease fire. If the fire increases, immediately call 9-1-1 for help.

For more information on fire safety, visit www.wakegov.com/fire.